Jewish Art - Not What You Would Expect2684403

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Many believe that the very term "Jewish Art" is contradictory to itself - How can art be Jewish? They wonder. This perception derives from the awareness to the explicit prohibition mentioned in the Ten Commandments: "Thou shall not make for your self a carved image--any likeness of something that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water below the earth.'.

Jewish Art- forbidden? However, seeing this forbiddance as block that necessarily prevents art from being created is wrong - not only that the commandment can be interpreted in many ways (for instance, the prohibition might concern the obligation not to bow before any image, sculpture, idol or figure and not relate to the actual forming of a sculpture or image) but even when it was understood in its more radical sense, the Jewish individuals did produce many kinds of Jewish art and even placed their creations in between the synagogue's walls and on their sacred books. Flexibility and tolerance towards man or animal shaped figures (on stamp rings, public baths and coins) is witnessed in many locations in the Talmud and it is recognized that there had been Rabbis who permitted synagogue paintings, even though there were some who had been against it, with each other with the Christian opposites, who were also objecting to any type of images or to using man or animal shaped objects.

Jewish art throughout history Due to the variation in approaches, Jewish Art has progressed all through the years, spreading in synagogues, sacred books, tombstones and people's homes. Jewish artists kept reviving the biblical stories, making drawings and relief works dedicated to significant historical or mythical events such as God's revelation to Samuel, the creation of the world, Ezekiel's vision of dry bones etc. Even before the Jewish emancipation and the bloom of the Enlightenment movement (Haskalah) Jewish artists specialized in drawing portraits, while it is known that one Jewish tutor from the 17th century advised each man to carry a portrait of their mother as a protection from the evil nature's temptations.

How to define Jewish art? It was in the middle of the 19th Century that acclaimed Jewish artists like Pissarro, Israels and Liberman broke into the wide world's recognition. Because then and due to the general art's influence on Jewish artists, culture scholars attempt to define what is Jewish art precisely: Is Jewish art made by anybody who is Jewish or maybe art that deals with Jewish themes. Whether you relate much more to the first or second definition, you are most likely to uncover in each a vast globe of talent, craftsmanship and inspiration, all nursing from the Jewish foundations rooted 3000 years deep into human history.

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